PMSA003I particulate matter sensor (I2C) with ESP32
Supply 5 V
Bus I2C
I2C address
0x12
Measures particulates
Pins and ESP32 wiring
| Pin | Role | ESP32 pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| VIN | Power | VIN | Needs 5 V for the fan: use VIN |
| 3VO | Not wired to the ESP32 | — | 3.3 V output of the on-board regulator. Leave unconnected |
| GND | Ground | GND | |
| SCL | I2C clock (SCL) | D22 | |
| SDA | I2C data (SDA) | D21 |
Suggested wiring for the 30-pin ESP32 DevKit, avoiding flash, input-only and strapping pins. BoardPilot checks it for you as you wire.
This module is sold for 5 V. Its outputs may be 5 V: use a level shifter or a voltage divider on ESP32 inputs.
Starter code (Arduino)
#include <Wire.h>
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Wire.begin(21, 22); // SDA = GPIO 21, SCL = GPIO 22
Wire.beginTransmission(0x12);
bool found = Wire.endTransmission() == 0;
Serial.println(found ? "PMSA003I particulate matter sensor (I2C) found at 0x12" : "Not found: check power, GND and SDA/SCL");
}
void loop() {}
Sources
- Plantower PMSA003I datasheet, I2C address 0x12; supply 5 V for the fan, 3.3 V logic
- Adafruit PMSA003I guide, Pinout VIN, 3Vo, GND, SCL, SDA
Try it in 3D in BoardPilot
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Part data: CC BY 4.0, free to reuse with credit to BoardPilot.