IR break-beam sensor pair (emitter + receiver) with ESP32
Supply 3.3-5 V
Bus GPIO
Measures presence
Pins and ESP32 wiring
| Pin | Role | ESP32 pin | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| TX-VCC | Power | 3V3 | Emitter red wire |
| TX-GND | Ground | GND | Emitter black wire |
| RX-VCC | Power | 3V3 | Receiver red wire |
| RX-GND | Ground | GND | Receiver black wire |
| OUT | Output (the part drives it) | D25 | Receiver white wire. Open collector: use INPUT_PULLUP. LOW when the beam is unbroken |
Suggested wiring for the 30-pin ESP32 DevKit, avoiding flash, input-only and strapping pins. BoardPilot checks it for you as you wire.
Starter code (Arduino)
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(25, INPUT); // OUT
}
void loop() {
Serial.println(digitalRead(25));
delay(100);
}
Sources
- Adafruit IR Break Beam Sensors guide, Receiver output is open collector and needs a pull-up; 3.3 to 5 V supply
Try it in 3D in BoardPilot
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Part data: CC BY 4.0, free to reuse with credit to BoardPilot.